Macmini M4 openclaw第一集:使用ollama和omlx架构对比分析(保姆级教程)

目录

• 1.选择 Mac mini 跑本地模型？静音与功耗优势
• 2.下载并安装 Ollama 本地运行环境
• 3.16G 内存该如何选模型？实测千问 3.5 (9B)
• 4.安装 macOS 依赖环境 (Homebrew、Node.js、Git)
• 5.一键安装开源客户端面板
• 6.安装 MLX (OMLX) 平台，苹果电脑跑模型提速神器！
• 6.1 https://omlx.ai/
• 6.2 我能正常用的是第一个
• 6.3 下载模型，先设置镜像网站，下载速度才快
• 6.4 下载
• 6.5 完成下载后可以看到模型
• 6.6 配置openclaw model参数的自动脚本
• 7 ollma和omlx实测对比

介绍专为苹果 macOS 深度优化的 oMLX 框架，让你的本地模型运行速度直接飙升好几倍 ！全网最保姆级教程，干货满满，千万别错过！

https://ollama.com/download

https://ollama.com/library/qwen3.5

➜  / cd 
➜  ~ pwd
/Users/holyeyes
➜  ~ ollama list
NAME    ID    SIZE    MODIFIED 
➜  ~ ollama run qwen3.5:9b
pulling manifest 
pulling dec52a44569a: 100% ▕██████████████████▏ 6.6 GB                         
pulling 7339fa418c9a: 100% ▕██████████████████▏  11 KB                         
pulling 9371364b27a5: 100% ▕██████████████████▏   65 B                         
pulling be595b49fe22: 100% ▕██████████████████▏  475 B                         
verifying sha256 digest 
writing manifest 
success 
>>> Sen

➜  ~ cd
➜  ~ pwd
/Users/holyeyes
➜  ~ /bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)"

执行结果如下：

==> Checking for `sudo` access (which may request your password)...
Password:
==> This script will install:
/opt/homebrew/bin/brew
/opt/homebrew/share/doc/homebrew
/opt/homebrew/share/man/man1/brew.1
/opt/homebrew/share/zsh/site-functions/_brew
/opt/homebrew/etc/bash_completion.d/brew
/opt/homebrew
/etc/paths.d/homebrew
Press RETURN/ENTER to continue or any other key to abort:
==> /usr/bin/sudo /usr/sbin/chown -R holyeyes:admin /opt/homebrew
==> Downloading and installing Homebrew...
remote: Enumerating objects: 20571, done.
remote: Counting objects: 100% (6436/6436), done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (211/211), done.
remote: Total 20571 (delta 6326), reused 6228 (delta 6225), pack-reused 14135 (from 2)
==> /usr/bin/sudo /bin/mkdir -p /etc/paths.d
==> /usr/bin/sudo tee /etc/paths.d/homebrew
/opt/homebrew/bin
==> /usr/bin/sudo /usr/sbin/chown root:wheel /etc/paths.d/homebrew
==> /usr/bin/sudo /bin/chmod a+r /etc/paths.d/homebrew
==> Updating Homebrew...
==> Downloading https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core/portable-ruby/blobs/sha256:cef6f881f516d2cdbd0a5bfc7e20318da8b047cf2674ee27c5d4858d3ecd6430
######################################################################### 100.0%
==> Pouring portable-ruby-4.0.1.arm64_big_sur.bottle.tar.gz
Updated 2 taps (homebrew/core and homebrew/cask).
==> Installation successful!
==> Homebrew has enabled anonymous aggregate formulae and cask analytics.
Read the analytics documentation (and how to opt-out) here:
  https://docs.brew.sh/Analytics
No analytics data has been sent yet (nor will any be during this install run).
==> Homebrew is run entirely by unpaid volunteers. Please consider donating:
  https://github.com/Homebrew/brew#donations
==> Next steps:
- Run brew help to get started
- Further documentation:
    https://docs.brew.sh

➜  ~ pwd
/Users/holyeyes
➜  ~ curl -fsSL https://openclaw.ai/install.sh | bash
  🦞 OpenClaw Installer
  The only crab in your contacts you actually want to hear from. 🦞
✓ Detected: macos
Install plan
OS: macos
Install method: npm
Requested version: latest
[1/3] Preparing environment
✓ Homebrew already installed
· Node.js not found, installing it now
· Installing Node.js via Homebrew
To relink, run:
  brew unlink node@22 && brew link node@22
✓ Node.js installed
· Active Node.js: v22.22.1 (/opt/homebrew/opt/node@22/bin/node)
· Active npm: 10.9.4 (/opt/homebrew/opt/node@22/bin/npm)
[2/3] Installing OpenClaw
✓ Git already installed
· Installing OpenClaw v2026.3.13
✓ OpenClaw npm package installed
✓ OpenClaw installed
[3/3] Finalizing setup
🦞 OpenClaw installed successfully (OpenClaw 2026.3.13 (61d171a))!
cracks claws Alright, what are we building?
· Starting setup
🦞 OpenClaw 2026.3.13 (61d171a)
   I'm the reason your shell history looks like a hacker-movie montage.
▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄
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                  🦞 OPENCLAW 🦞                    
┌  OpenClaw onboarding
│
◇  Security ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╮
│                                                                         │
│  Security warning — please read.                                        │
│                                                                         │
│  OpenClaw is a hobby project and still in beta. Expect sharp edges.     │
│  By default, OpenClaw is a personal agent: one trusted operator         │
│  boundary.                                                              │
│  This bot can read files and run actions if tools are enabled.          │
│  A bad prompt can trick it into doing unsafe things.                    │
│                                                                         │
│  OpenClaw is not a hostile multi-tenant boundary by default.            │
│  If multiple users can message one tool-enabled agent, they share that  │
│  delegated tool authority.                                              │
│                                                                         │
│  If you’re not comfortable with security hardening and access control,  │
│  don’t run OpenClaw.                                                    │
│  Ask someone experienced to help before enabling tools or exposing it   │
│  to the internet.                                                       │
│                                                                         │
│  Recommended baseline:                                                  │
│  - Pairing/allowlists + mention gating.                                 │
│  - Multi-user/shared inbox: split trust boundaries (separate            │
│    gateway/credentials, ideally separate OS users/hosts).               │
│  - Sandbox + least-privilege tools.                                     │
│  - Shared inboxes: isolate DM sessions (`session.dmScope:               │
│    per-channel-peer`) and keep tool access minimal.                     │
│  - Keep secrets out of the agent’s reachable filesystem.                │
│  - Use the strongest available model for any bot with tools or          │
│    untrusted inboxes.                                                   │
│                                                                         │
│  Run regularly:                                                         │
│  openclaw security audit --deep                                         │
│  openclaw security audit --fix                                          │
│                                                                         │
│  Must read: https://docs.openclaw.ai/gateway/security                   │
│                                                                         │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╯
│
◇  I understand this is personal-by-default and shared/multi-user use requires 
lock-down. Continue?
│  Yes
│
◇  Onboarding mode
│  QuickStart
│
◇  QuickStart ─────────────────────────╮
│                                      │
│  Gateway port: 18789                 │
│  Gateway bind: Loopback (127.0.0.1)  │
│  Gateway auth: Token (default)       │
│  Tailscale exposure: Off             │
│  Direct to chat channels.            │
│                                      │
├──────────────────────────────────────╯
│
◇  Model/auth provider
│  Skip for now

Last login: Sun Mar 22 16:49:59 on ttys000
➜  ~ openclaw config
🦞 OpenClaw 2026.3.13 (61d171a) — Greetings, Professor Falken
▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄
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                  🦞 OPENCLAW 🦞                    
┌  OpenClaw configure
│
◇  Existing config detected ─────────╮
│                                    │
│  workspace: ~/.openclaw/workspace  │
│  model: omlx/Qwen3.5-9B-MLX-4bit   │
│  gateway.mode: local               │
│  gateway.port: 18789               │
│  gateway.bind: loopback            │
│                                    │
├────────────────────────────────────╯
│
◇  Where will the Gateway run?
│  Local (this machine)
│
◇  Select sections to configure
│  Model
│
◇  Model/auth provider
│  Custom Provider
│
◇  API Base URL
│  http://127.0.0.1:8888/v1
│
◇  How do you want to provide this API key?
│  Paste API key now
│
◇  API Key (leave blank if not required)
│
│
◇  Endpoint compatibility
│  OpenAI-compatible
│
◇  Model ID
│  Qwen3.5-9B-MLX-4bit
│
◇  Verification failed: status 401
│
◇  What would you like to change?
│  Change model
│
◇  Model ID
│  omlx/Qwen3.5-9B-MLX-4bit
│
◇  Verification failed: status 401
│
◇  What would you like to change?
│  Change base URL
│
◇  API Base URL
│  http://127.0.0.1:8888/v1
│
◇  How do you want to provide this API key?
│  Paste API key now
│
◇  API Key (leave blank if not required)
│ xxxxxxxx(与之前设置的一致)
│
◇  Verification successful.
│
◇  Endpoint ID
│  custom-127-0-0-1-8888
│
◇  Model alias (optional)
│  omlx
Configured custom provider: custom-127-0-0-1-8888/omlx/Qwen3.5-9B-MLX-4bit
Config overwrite: /Users/holyeyes/.openclaw/openclaw.json (sha256 302bbefe5d4891362442457b61c553500dc6bdfc0ed4992aa5e2bf83aec39dff -> 4a26c79e37fc83418b80ef48c4b9263bdefa83af0e0fe34702e86db01f028a03, backup=/Users/holyeyes/.openclaw/openclaw.json.bak)
Updated ~/.openclaw/openclaw.json
│
◇  Select sections to configure
│  Continue
│
◇  Control UI ────────────────────────────────────╮
│                                                 │
│  Web UI: http://127.0.0.1:18789/                │
│  Gateway WS: ws://127.0.0.1:18789               │
│  Gateway: reachable                             │
│  Docs: https://docs.openclaw.ai/web/control-ui  │
│                                                 │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────╯
│
└  Configure complete.
➜  ~ openclaw gateway restart
🦞 OpenClaw 2026.3.13 (61d171a)
   Somewhere between 'hello world' and 'oh god what have I built.'
Restarted LaunchAgent: gui/501/ai.openclaw.gateway

同样的问题：

2,6,12,20,30,(?)

结果：

方案 用时
Ollama 原生 1分50秒
OMLX 加速 10~15秒
速度提升接近 10 倍！

几乎可以做到 秒级响应。

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